Red Hearts for Handicapped
Supporting the handicapped in India involves a multifaceted approach that includes policy initiatives, educational opportunities, healthcare access, and community support to improve their quality of life and integration into society. The Rights of Persons with Disabilities Act, 2016, is a significant legislative measure that ensures equality and non-discrimination. It mandates inclusive education, employment, and social security for people with disabilities. Additionally, schemes like the Accessible India Campaign aim to make public spaces and transportation more accessible.
Again, non-governmental organizations play a vital role in advocacy, awareness, and direct support. Organizations such as the National Association for the Blind (NAB) and the Spastic Society of India provide specialized services and rehabilitation programs. Community-based rehabilitation programs help integrate disabled individuals into their local communities.
Demographics
- Population
According to the Census 2011, there are 26.8 million persons with disabilities in India, accounting for 2.21% of the total population. - Gender Distribution
56% of persons with disabilities are male, while 44% are female. - Rural vs. Urban
Approximately 69% of persons with disabilities live in rural areas, while 31% reside in urban areas.
Types of Disabilities
Movement Disability
The most common type of disability, affecting around 20% of the disabled population.
Hearing Impairment
Accounts for about 19% of the disabled population.
Seeing Disability
Approximately 18% of disabled individuals have vision impairments.
Multiple Disabilities
8% of the disabled population suffers from multiple disabilities.
Education
- Literacy Rate
The literacy rate among persons with disabilities is 54.5%, compared to the national average of 74%. - School Attendance
Around 45% of children with disabilities aged 5-19 years are not attending any educational institution.
The Red Heart Foundation has over the years looked to play its part in helping the disabled through various initiatives like the Hearts on Wheels initiative where a series of cardiology conferences generated donations towards buying wheelchairs for the needy.
CASE STUDIES
Watch how Priya’s journey with The Red Heart Foundation unfolds
Follow Priya from rural India overcoming educational barriers with scholarships from The Red Heart Foundation, empowering future leaders.
Supporting Nadhu’s Education
Direct Sponsorship Impact on Students’ Learning Opportunities, A case study on how sponsorships cover Nadhu’s educational expenses, providing access to learning.
Earning Scholarships
Lakshmi earns scholarships for college through academic excellence and notable extracurricular achievements.